Thaum ntxov raws li lub hnub nyoog Neolithic, tib neeg muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev siv cov thee, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub zog rau kev loj hlob ntawm tib neeg lub neej.
Sab saum toj 10 Coal mines hauv ntiaj teb
Vim nws cov nqi kev lag luam, cov nyiaj khaws cia ntau thiab cov nqi tseem ceeb, cov teb chaws thoob plaws ntiaj teb muab qhov tseem ceeb rau cov peev txheej thee.Tebchaws Asmeskas, Tuam Tshoj, Russia thiab Australia yog tag nrho cov thee mining lub teb chaws.
Sab saum toj 10 Coal mines hauv ntiaj teb
Muaj kaum ntawm cov pob zeb loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb.Cia wb mus saib lawv.
No. 10
Saraji / Australia
Saraji thee mine nyob hauv Bowen Basin hauv plawv Queensland, Australia.Nws kwv yees tias lub mine muaj cov peev txheej thee ntawm 502 lab tons, ntawm 442 lab tons tau raug pov thawj thiab 60 lab tons inferred (Lub Rau Hli 2019).Qhov qhib-qhov mine yog muaj thiab ua haujlwm los ntawm BHP Billiton Mitsubishi Alliance (BMA) thiab tau tsim tawm txij li xyoo 1974. Saraji mine tau tsim tawm 10.1 lab tonnes hauv 2018 thiab 9.7 lab tonnes hauv 2019.
Sab saum toj 10 Coal mines hauv ntiaj teb
No. 09
Goonyella Riverside / Australia
Lub Goonyella Riverside thee Mine nyob hauv Bowen Basin hauv plawv Queensland, Australia.Nws kwv yees tias lub mine muaj peev txheej ntawm 549 lab tons, ntawm 530 lab tons tau raug pov thawj thiab 19 lab tons inferred (Lub Rau Hli 2019).Qhov qhib-qhov mine yog tus tswv thiab ua haujlwm los ntawm BHP Billiton Mitsubishi Alliance (BMA).Lub Goonyella mine pib tsim xyoo 1971 thiab tau koom ua ke nrog cov neeg nyob sib ze Riverside mine hauv xyoo 1989. Goonyella Riverside tsim tau 15.8 lab tonnes hauv 2018 thiab 17.1 lab tonnes hauv 2019. BMA tau siv kev thauj mus los rau Goonyella Riverside hauv 2019.
Sab saum toj 10 Coal mines hauv ntiaj teb
No. 08
Mt Arthur / Australia
Mt Arthur thee mine yog nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Hunter Valley ntawm New South Wales, Australia.Nws kwv yees tias lub mine muaj cov peev txheej ntawm 591 lab tons, ntawm 292 lab tons tau raug pov thawj thiab 299 lab tons inferred (Lub Rau Hli 2019).Lub mine yog muaj thiab ua haujlwm los ntawm BHP Billiton thiab feem ntau yog ob qhov qhib mines, sab qaum teb thiab sab qab teb qhib mines.Mt Arthur tau mined ntau tshaj 20 coal seams.Kev lag luam mining pib xyoo 1968 thiab tsim ntau tshaj 18 lab tons hauv ib xyoos.Lub mine muaj kwv yees li lub neej ntawm 35 xyoo.
Sab saum toj 10 Coal mines hauv ntiaj teb
No. 07
Peak Downs / Australia
Lub Peak Downs thee mine yog nyob hauv Bowen Basin hauv plawv Queensland, Australia.Nws kwv yees tias lub mine muaj peev txheej ntawm 718 lab tons (Lub Rau Hli 2019).Peak Downs yog tus tswv thiab ua haujlwm los ntawm BHP Billiton Mitsubishi Alliance (BMA).Lub mine yog ib qho qhib-qhov mine uas pib tsim tawm xyoo 1972 thiab tsim tau ntau dua 11.8 lab tons hauv 2019. Coal los ntawm lub mine raug xa los ntawm kev tsheb ciav hlau mus rau Cape Coal Terminal ze Mackay.
Sab saum toj 10 Coal mines hauv ntiaj teb
No. 06
Dub Thunder / Tebchaws Asmeskas
Lub Dub Thunder Mine yog 35,700-acre sawb thee mine nyob hauv Powder River Basin ntawm Wyoming.Lub mine yog tus tswv thiab ua haujlwm los ntawm Arch Coal.Nws kwv yees tias lub mine muaj peev txheej ntawm 816.5 lab tons (Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2018).Qhov qhib-qhov mining complex muaj xya qhov chaw mining thiab peb qhov chaw thauj khoom.Ntau lawm yog 71.1 lab tons hauv 2018 thiab 70.5 lab tons hauv 2017. Cov thee nyoos uas tsim tau yog thauj ncaj qha rau ntawm Burlington Northern Santa Fe thiab Union Pacific railroad.
Sab saum toj 10 Coal mines hauv ntiaj teb
No. 05
Moatize / Mozambique
Lub Moatize mine nyob hauv Mozambique lub xeev Tete.Lub mine muaj kwv yees cov peev txheej ntawm 985.7 lab tonnes (Raws li Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2018) Moatize yog ua haujlwm los ntawm Brazilian mining tuam txhab Vale, uas tuav 80.75% paj hauv lub mine.Mitsui (14.25%) thiab Mozambican Mining (5%) tuav cov paj laum ntxiv.Moatize yog Vale thawj qhov project greenfield hauv Africa.Qhov kev pom zoo los tsim thiab ua haujlwm ntawm lub mine tau muab tsub rau xyoo 2006. Lub qhov qhib qhov av tau pib ua haujlwm thaum Lub Yim Hli 2011 thiab muaj cov khoom tsim tawm txhua xyoo ntawm 11.5 lab tons.
Sab saum toj 10 Coal mines hauv ntiaj teb
No. 04
Raspadskaya/Russia
Raspadskaya, nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Kemerovo ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, yog Russia lub loj tshaj plaws thee mine.Nws kwv yees tias lub mine muaj peev txheej ntawm 1.34 billion tons (Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2018).Raspadskaya Coal Mine muaj ob lub mines hauv av, Raspadskaya thiab MuK-96, thiab lub qhov qhib qhib hu ua Razrez Raspadsky.Lub mine yog tus tswv thiab ua haujlwm los ntawm Raspadskaya Coal Company.Mining ntawm Raspadskaya pib thaum xyoo 1970s.Tag nrho cov khoom lag luam yog 12.7 lab tons hauv 2018 thiab 11.4 lab tons hauv 2017.
Sab saum toj 10 Coal mines hauv ntiaj teb
No. 03
Heidaigou/Tuam Tshoj
Heidaigou Coal Mine yog lub qhov qhib qhov mines nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Zhungeer coalfield hauv Tuam Tshoj Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.Lub mine tau kwv yees tuav 1.5 billion tons ntawm cov peev txheej thee.Thaj chaw tsuas yog nyob 150 mais sab qab teb sab hnub poob ntawm Ordos City, nrog thaj tsam mining ntawm 42.36 square kilometers.Shenhua Group yog tus tswv thiab ua haujlwm lub mine.Heidaigou tau tsim cov hlau tsis muaj sulfur thiab phosphorus tsawg txij li xyoo 1999. Lub mine muaj ib xyoos twg ntawm 29m tonnes thiab peaked ntawm ntau tshaj 31m tonnes.
Sab saum toj 10 Coal mines hauv ntiaj teb
No. 02
Hal Usu/China
Lub Haerwusu thee mine yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Zhungeer coalfield hauv Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region ntawm Tuam Tshoj.Haerwusu Coal Mine yog qhov kev tsim kho tseem ceeb ntawm cov thee loj loj hauv lub sijhawm "11th Tsib Xyoo Plan" hauv Suav teb, nrog rau kev tsim qauv ua ntej ntawm 20 lab tons / xyoo.Tom qab muaj peev xwm nthuav dav thiab hloov pauv, tam sim no muaj peev xwm tsim tau mus txog 35 lab tons / xyoo.Lub cheeb tsam mining yog hais txog 61.43 square kilometers, nrog pov thawj thee peev txheej reserves ntawm 1.7 billion tons (2020), muaj thiab ua los ntawm Shenhua Group.
Sab saum toj 10 Coal mines hauv ntiaj teb
No. 01
North Antelope Rochelle/USA
Qhov loj tshaj plaws thee mine hauv ntiaj teb yog North Antelope Rochelle mine hauv Powder River Basin ntawm Wyoming.Lub mine tau kwv yees tias muaj ntau dua 1.7 billion tons ntawm cov peev txheej thee (Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2018).Muaj thiab ua haujlwm los ntawm Peabody Zog, nws yog qhov qhib qhov av uas muaj peb qhov mining.North Antelope Rochelle mine tau tsim tawm 98.4 lab tons hauv 2018 thiab 101.5 lab tons hauv 2017. Lub mine yog suav tias yog cov thee huv tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas.
Sab saum toj 10 Coal mines hauv ntiaj teb.
Post lub sij hawm: Dec-27-2021